Course: financial ratios

Financial Ratios

Financial ratios measure liquidity, activity, leverage, and profitability of a company as a ratio to be able to compare it to other companies, other sectors, and other times.

by William C. Spaulding

Liquidity Measures - Net Working Capital, Current Ratio, Quick Ratio, and Cash Ratio

Liquidity measures measure a firms ability to pay operating expenses and other short-term, or current, liabilities.

by William C. Spaulding

Activity Ratios

Activity ratios measure company sales per another asset account - the most common asset accounts used are accounts receivable, inventory, and total assets...

by William C. Spaulding

Leverage Measures - Debt-Equity Ratios and Fixed-Charge Coverage Ratio

The amount of a companys debt affects its profitability and its ability to grow. Debt also incurs risk for both creditors and stockholders because of the potential for default, especially in hard economic times, ...

by William C. Spaulding

Profitability Ratios - Net Profit Margin, Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE)

The best measure of a company is its profitability, for without it, it cannot grow, and if it does not grow, then its stock will trend downward.

by William C. Spaulding